Top 10 Best tourist attractions in Punjab. People know a state in northern India for its rich culture, history, and vibrant traditions. It offers a variety of tourist attractions that showcase its heritage, cuisine, and natural beauty. Here are some of the top 10 Best tourist attractions in Punjab:
1.The Golden Temple:
One of the most revered and recognisable religious sites in India is the Golden Temple, also known as Harmandir Sahib.
Situated in Punjab’s state, Amritsar, most people like to travel to the Golden Temple. Here is a through description of the Golden Temple:
1.1 Religious Significance: The Golden Temple holds the status of the holiest shrine in Sikhism, one of the world’s major religions. Sikhs from around the world consider it a place of worship and spiritual significance. The temple’s dedication is to Sri Guru Granth Sahib, the central religious scripture of Sikhism.
1.2 Architectural Marvel: The Golden Temple is famous for its magnificent design. 750 kilograms of pure gold cover the gilded dome that lends its name to the main temple structure. The “Sarovar,” a holy pool surrounding the temple complex, is a peaceful and lovely sight in and of itself.
1.3 Sarovar (Holy Pool):
The large, rectangular Sarovar, which is surrounded by a marble walkway, is the focal point of the temple complex. Many tourists and devotees bathe in the holy waters there as well.
The temple’s ceremonies of faith include the use of the pool, which is said to have healing powers.
1.4 Events and Celebrations:
- The Golden Temple hosts various religious and cultural events, with Diwali and Baisakhi being among the most significant celebrations and beautifully decorated during these festivals.
1.5 Langar (Community Kitchen):
- The Langar at the Golden Temple is one of the largest community kitchens in the world. Volunteers prepare and serve free vegetarian meals to thousands of visitors every day.
- The tradition of Langar represents the Sikh principles of equality, selfless service, and community.
2.Jallianwala Bagh:
Jallianwala Bagh is a historic garden located in Amritsar, Punjab, India.
2.1Historical Significance:
On April 13, 1919, British troops under the command of General Reginald Dyer opened fire on a peaceful gathering of thousands of Indians who had gathered to protest the repressive Rowlett Act. The brutal incident resulted in the death and injury of hundreds of innocent people. It is also include in Top 10 tourist attractions in Punjab.
2.2Memorial:
The garden has been preserved as a memorial to commemorate the victims of the Jallianwala Bagh massacre. It serves as a place of reflection and remembrance.
2.3Bullet Marks:
Many of the walls within Jallianwala Bagh have preserved bullet marks from the fateful day. These marks provide a poignant reminder of the tragic event.
2.4Gallery and Exhibits:
A gallery within the Jallianwala Bagh complex displays photographs and other historical materials related to the massacre, providing visitors with a better understanding of the events that transpired.
3.Wagah Border:
The daily Wagah border ceremony, which features military pageantry and flag-lowering by the Pakistan Rangers and the Indian Border Security Force, is a well-known feature of the Wagah Border.
The ceremony is a distinctive and dedicated occasions that grabs large numbers of viewers from both nations.
4.Anandpur sahib:
4.1Historical Background:
The town was founded by Guru Teg Bahadur, the ninth Sikh Guru, in 1665. Guru Gobind Singh, the tenth Sikh Guru, spent a considerable part of his life in Anandpur Sahib.
Anandpur Sahib is home to several historic Gurdwaras (Sikh places of worship), each with its own significance. Some of the prominent ones include:
Takht Sri Kesgarh Sahib: This is one of the five Takhts (thrones) in Sikhism and holds a special place as the site where Guru Gobind Singh initiated the Khalsa, a sacred and important event in Sikh history.
Holgarh Sahib: Gurdwara commemorates the place where Guru Gobind Singh used to tie his horse.
Gurdwara Anandgarh Sahib: A well known for Guru Gobind Singh’s two younger sons, who were born in this fort.
Gurdwara Sisganj Sahib: is dedicated to the sacrifice of the younger Sahibzada’s (sons) of Guru Gobind Singh.
4.2 Hola Mohalla Festival:
Anandpur Sahib is known for the Hola Mohalla festival, an annual Sikh event that usually takes place in March. It involves grand processions, martial arts displays, and various other cultural activities.
Hola Mohalla provides an opportunity for Sikhs and visitors to celebrate their heritage and martial traditions.
5.Sheesh Mahal:
Maharaja Jagatjit Singh of Kapurthala built the beautiful historical palace known as the Sheesh Mahal and also known as the “Palace of Mirrors,” in the late 19th and early 20th centuries.
This lavish palace, situated in Kapurthala, Punjab, India, is a well-liked tourist destination due to its exquisite architecture and detailed mirror work. Maharaja Jagatjit Singh, renowned for his support of the arts and dedication to constructing a city in the style of Europe within Kapurthala, complete with palaces, educational facilities, and other structures, was responsible for its construction. It is one of the top 10 best tourist attractions in Punjab for tourists.
6.Moti Bagh:
In Patiala the historic garden known as Moti Bagh, or “Pearl Garden. The garden is lovely and well-kept, and it has historical and cultural significance. Moti Bagh is one of the destination from the top 10 tourist attractions in Punjab.
7.Amritsar Heritage Street:
Amritsar Heritage Street is a vibrant and bustling street located in the city of Amritsar, Punjab, India. It’s a unique and popular destination that showcases the rich culture, heritage, and culinary traditions of the region.
Near the historic Old City of Amritsar and running parallel to the Golden Temple, one of the most famous religious sites in India, you can find Amritsar Heritage Street. This street preserves and celebrates Punjabi culture, tradition, and art. It is lined with shops, stalls, and street vendors selling a wide range of Punjabi handicrafts, clothing, and artifacts.
One of the highlights of shopping in Amritsar is the purchase of “Amritsari jutties” or Punjabi footwear. These intricately designed and colourful shoes are a significant part of Punjabi culture.
8.Chhatbir Zoo:
Chhatbir Zoo, situated in Zirakpur near Chandigarh in the Indian state of Punjab, is a well-liked wildlife sanctuary and zoo. Its official name is the Mahendra Chaudhary Zoological Park, and it is one of the biggest zoos in northern India, offering visitors the chance to see a variety of animals and wildlife in an environment that mimics a natural habitat.
8.1History:
Established in the 1970s, Chhatbir Zoo originally bore the name of the Chief Minister of Punjab, Mahendra Chaudhary. It covers a vast area of approximately 505 acres and serves as a conservation and research center for various animal species.
8.2Animal Collection:
A wide variety of animals, including big cats like lions, tigers, leopards, and jaguars, as well as herbivores like elephants, zebras, giraffes, and deer, call the zoo home. Additionally, other animal exhibits feature species such as hyenas, chimpanzees, monkeys, reptiles, and numerous bird species.
Chhatbir Zoo’s focus is on maintaining a safe and natural environment for the animals to promote their well-being
8.3Open Enclosures:
Chhatbir Zoo is known for providing animals with more space and a habitat that closely resembles their natural environment through its open enclosures.
8.4Safari Park:
The zoo also features a safari park where visitors can take a guided tour to see animals like lions, tigers, and bears in a more natural, spacious setting.
8.5Photography and Bird Watching:
Chhatbir Zoo is an excellent place for wildlife photography and bird watching, making it a popular destination for nature enthusiasts and photographers.
9.Qila Mubarak Attractions in punjab:
Qila Mubarak, also known as the Qila Andiron, is a historic fort and palace complex located in the city of Patiala in the state of Punjab, India. It is an architectural marvel and an important historical site in the region.
Qila Mubarak has a rich history that dates back to the late 18th century.Maharaja Ala Singh, the founder of the Patiala dynasty, built it in 1763
The fort showcases a blend of Mughal, Rajasthani, and colonial architectural styles. Its architectural grandeur and intricate artwork reflect the opulence of the Patiala dynasty.
10.Virasat-e-Khalsa:
Virasat-e-Khalsa, often referred to simply as Khalsa Heritage Complex, is a renowned museum and cultural complex located in the city of Anandpur Sahib, Punjab, India. It is a significant cultural and historical attraction that celebrates the rich heritage and history of Sikhism.
10.1History
Virasat-e-Khalsa is hosted in the holy city of Anandpur Sahib, a place of great religious significance for Sikhs. It is renowned for its association with Guru Gobind Singh, the tenth Sikh Guru.
10.2Exhibits and Galleries :
The museum features a series of galleries that narrate the history and heritage of Sikhism. These galleries use multimedia displays, dioramas, paintings, and artifacts to depict the journey of Sikhism from its inception to the present day.
The exhibits showcase the lives of Sikh Gurus, the history of the Sikh community, the tradition of Langar (community kitchen), and important historical events.
10.3Interactive Experiences:
Virasat-e-Khalsa offers interactive experiences, including 3D animations presentations, to engage visitors and provide them with a deeper understanding of Sikh history and principles.
1.04Beautifully Landscaped Gardens:
Well-manicured gardens surround the complex, reflecting the peaceful and spiritual environment of Anandpur Sahib.